Sunday 26 June 2011

Types of narrative structure

OPEN
There are questions left unanswered at the end. The audience is left to make there own minds up, about the issue. e.g. - assisted suicide.
OR
CLOSED
No lose ends everything is tied up at the end there is a definite ending. e.g. - 9/11 documentaries.

LINEAR
The programme is in chronological order. i.e order of time. e.g. - 9/11 documentaries.
OR
NON-LINEAR 
The programme is not in chronological order. Time is disruppted in some way. e.g. - flashback.

SINGLE STRAND 
Only one narrative thread or storyline.
OR
MULTI-STRAND
More than one narrative in the same programme. May overlap.

CIRCULAR
At the start a question is posed the narrative explores the question then returns to it at the end. i.e - at the end the programme returns to the question posed at the start.

VISUALS
Television is a visual medium. The programme needs to be visually stimulating, and maintain audiences interest.

ARCHIVE MATERIAL
Stock footage e.g. street scenes, countryside, motorways, cityskapes, football crowds.
-Historical footage.
-Extract from TV, film and radio.
-Newspaper front pages.

INTERVIEWS
The important aspect of a documentary. They can be held anywhere but mise on scene is important relating the interview to the topic/issue.

VOX POPS
(vox populis) voice of the people. Ask one question to lots of people and then most interesting/entertaining to use in the programme it can get a good cross section of audience.

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